Modern Era
34 entries
Black Monday 1987
The largest one day percentage decline in stock market history. On October 19, 1987, the Dow Jones f...
Apple IPO
Apple Computer went public on December 12, 1980 at 22 dollars per share. The IPO created more instan...
Amazon IPO
Amazon went public on May 15, 1997 at 18 dollars per share. The stock rose to 30 dollars on its firs...
Silver Thursday
On March 27, 1980, the Hunt brothers attempt to corner the silver market collapsed. Nelson Bunker Hu...
Asian Financial Crisis
A financial crisis that started in Thailand and spread across East Asia. On July 2, 1997, Thailand w...
Japanese Asset Bubble
One of the largest asset bubbles in history. Japanese real estate and stock prices reached extraordi...
1991 Indian Economic Crisis
India faced a severe balance of payments crisis in 1991. Foreign exchange reserves fell to just 3 we...
Euro Introduction
The euro was introduced as an accounting currency on January 1, 1999, and as physical notes and coin...
Black Wednesday 1992
The day Britain crashed out of the European Exchange Rate Mechanism. George Soros bet 10 billion aga...
First ETF
The first Exchange Traded Fund, SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY), launched on January 22, 1993. Created by Sta...
Savings and Loan Crisis
The failure of 1,043 out of 3,234 savings and loan associations in the United States. S and Ls had b...
Long-Term Capital Management
Long-Term Capital Management was a hedge fund founded in 1994 with two Nobel Prize winning economist...
Russia Default 1998
Russia defaulted on 40 billion in domestic debt on August 17, 1998. The ruble was devalued from 6 to...
Mexican Peso Crisis
The Mexican peso crisis, also called the Tequila Crisis, began when Mexico devalued the peso on Dece...
Microsoft IPO
Microsoft went public on March 13, 1986 at 21 per share. The IPO valued Microsoft at 777 million dol...
1980s Leveraged Buyouts
The 1980s saw a wave of leveraged buyouts, where investors used borrowed money to acquire companies....
Y2K Tech Spending
In the years before January 1, 2000, companies and governments worldwide spent an estimated 300 to 6...
Nike IPO
Nike went public on December 2, 1980 at 22 per share. The company, originally called Blue Ribbon Spo...
1989 Mini Crash
On October 13, 1989, the Dow fell 190 points, 6.9 percent, triggered by the collapse of a leveraged ...
Big Bang 1986
The Big Bang of October 27, 1986 deregulated the London Stock Exchange. It eliminated fixed commissi...
Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act
The Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act of 1999 repealed the Glass-Steagall separation of commercial and investme...
Kuwait Souk al-Manakh
The Souk al-Manakh stock market in Kuwait was an unregulated over the counter market for Gulf shares...
Singapore Sovereign Wealth
The Government of Singapore Investment Corporation was founded in 1981 by Lee Kuan Yew to manage Sin...
Norway Oil Fund
The Government Pension Fund Global, commonly called the Norwegian Oil Fund, was established in 1990 ...
Shanghai Stock Exchange
The Shanghai Stock Exchange was re established on November 26, 1990, after a 41 year hiatus followin...
Japanese Real Estate Crash
After the Japanese asset bubble burst in 1990, real estate prices collapsed. Urban land prices fell ...
Jim Simons Renaissance
Jim Simons, a mathematician and former NSA codebreaker, founded Renaissance Technologies in 1982. Th...
Bloomberg Terminal
The Bloomberg Terminal was launched in 1982 by Michael Bloomberg after he was laid off from Salomon ...
Greenspan Put
The Greenspan Put refers to the perceived tendency of Federal Reserve Chairman Alan Greenspan to cut...
Plaza Accord
The Plaza Accord was an agreement in September 1985 by the G5 nations (US, UK, France, West Germany,...
Born to Predict Crisis
Brooksley Born, chair of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission, warned in 1998 that unregulated o...
Brazil Currency Crisis
In January 1999, Brazil was forced to devalue the real, triggering a currency crisis. The real lost ...
Argentina Peg
In 1991, Argentina established a currency board pegging the peso to the US dollar at 1 to 1. The peg...
Wall Street Film 1987
The 1987 film Wall Street, directed by Oliver Stone, defined the image of 1980s finance. Michael Dou...